March 28, 1996
1. Find an NFA-
for the regular expression
.
2. Let
denote the set of states that can be reached from p by k
-transitions (i.e. through k
-transitions) in an NFA-
.
Answer the following questions.
(a) Inductively (i.e. recursively) define
for natural numbers k.
(b) Prove by induction that for any natural number k
.
Note that
is defined inductively for a set S of states as follows:
Basis:
Induction: For any state q, if
, then
.
Extremal Clause
3. Find an NFA equivalent to the NFA-
of Fig. 1 on the next page.
4. Find an FA equivalent to the NFA of Fig. 2 on the next page.
5. Find the (Kleene) star (i.e. *) of the NFA-
of Fig. 3 on the next page.